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Conference on Cost Sharing in Africa
Volume
5, Issue 1 - Spring 2002
Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania will be the site of an invitational regional
conference on cost sharing in Africa funded by the Ford Foundation
and jointly organized by the International Comparative Higher Education
Finance and Accessibility Project of the State University of New York
at Buffalo and the University of Dar Es Salaam.
The three day conference (March 25 27th), entitled Financing
Higher Education in Eastern and Southern Africa: Diversifying Revenue
and Expanding Accessibility, will bring together approximately
35 regional experts and practitioners from nine African countries
and 15 - 20 international experts and interested donors who will share
research and operational experience on higher education finance in
eastern and southern Africa.
The conference will examine the diversification of revenue by cost
sharing, as in the establishment of tuition and the charging of more
nearly break-even charges for institutionally- and governmentally-provided
student dining and lodging, as well as the encouragement of a more
tuition-dependent private sector. The conference will then examine
policies for maintaining and expanding higher educational accessibility
(even in the in the face of these rising costs to parents and students)
through such programs as means tested, or need based grants and student
loans.
The University of Dar Es Salaam is one of a handful of universities
in Africa that is not merely surviving, but is prospering thanks to
its own reform efforts and consequent strong donor support. Its successful
self-financing efforts undertaken as part of its Institutional Transformation
Program and its efforts to increase the participation of women in
tertiary education make it a particularly appropriate venue for a
conference on revenue diversification and accessibility expansion.
A desire to encourage real dialogue and candid interaction have compelled
the organizers to keep the numbers low, and by invitation only, and
to include only countries that have made a commitment to some form
or forms of higher educational revenue diversification by cost-sharing.
The same limitations, together with some already established research
contacts suggest a concentration in Eastern and Southern Africa.
In order to yield diverse stakeholders and still to limit the size
of the conference, invitees include vice chancellors or other university
leaders, government officials responsible for advising on higher educational
policy, students, agencies directly involved in the financing of universities
and in the dispensing of financial assistance and loans to students,
researchers and scholars of higher education finance, management,
and governance, and international and African higher education associations
and non-governmental agencies.
The formal conference will be followed by a meeting on the third day
of about 15 selected participants and the organizers during which
specific follow-up activities will be identified. It is hoped that
the conference will result in more ongoing dialogue and exchange between
countries and contribute to the development of regional approaches
to problem solving.
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